12/8/11 Daily Grind: Europe's question mark
Friday, December 9, 2011 at 09:00AM Europe's Question Mark
By Robert Romano
Europe has absolutely no idea how it is going to get itself out of its current predicament, as evidenced by a wide range of proposals now under consideration to bail out banks that bet poorly on the debts of Greece, Italy, and other troubled sovereigns.
Chief among the proposals would be ratification of the European Stability Mechanism (ESM), a new treaty that would host a €500 billion permanent bailout fund intended to perpetually refinance European debt should the need arise.
This new fund would exist alongside the current €440 billion European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF), even though ESM was originally intended to replace the "temporary" EFSF. The trouble with the original is that there's only about €250 billion left, not enough to even help Italy refinance €400 billion of debt coming due next year.
All together, Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece, and Spain (PIIGS) have over €3 trillion of consolidated debts, and it is thought that the only way to contain the crisis — restoring investor confidence in the debts — is for somebody to guarantee every bit of that.
So far, the European Central Bank (ECB) has bought about €200 billion of PIIGS debt on secondary markets, although it is said it has a natural limit of about €300 billion that it is fast approaching. The bank is prohibited from making direct purchases by the Lisbon Treaty, making it an unsuitable candidate to carry forth the bailout on its own.
For its part, the International Monetary Fund has thus far provided €78.5 billion to prop up Portugal, Greece, and Ireland, and has about €290 billion left to lend.
Get full story here.
Senate may vote on Mari Del Carmen Aponte appointment to Ambassador to El Salvador
By Rick Manning
Americans for Limited Government led the charge against the confirmation of Barack Obama's appointee to the ambassadorship of El Salvador, Mari Del Carmen Aponte until August of 2010, when Obama gave her a recess appointment to serve until Congress went out of session in 2011.
Now, Aponte's name is back in the news as Senate Democrats moved her nomination through the Foreign Relations Committee on a party line vote. The White House is pushing for her nomination to be brought up for a full vote of the Senate as her temporary appointment is scheduled to end in January, 2012.
Aponte's nomination has been in trouble since the outset due to "unanswered questions" related to her 1990s romantic relationship with Cuban spy, Roberto Tamayo, and because those questions go to the heart of whether the nominee can be trusted with U.S. national security sensitive information, Americans for Limited Government President Bill Wilson believes Aponte's nomination should be rejected.
"Because Aponte refused to submit to a polygraph test, the American people still have not received a full, public accounting of the extent of Aponte's relationship with Tamayo. Instead, all they have received are vague assurances from Senators who claim to have seen the FBI records regarding Aponte and Tamayo," Wilson said.
"Is Aponte a loyalty risk or not? It is up to the U.S. Senate's confirmation process to answer this fundamental question and if there is any doubt, reject her nomination," Wilson explained.
Sen. Robert Menendez (D-N.J.), had defended Aponte after he said he had seen some of the FBI's materials on Aponte and Tamayo. Wilson said that was "not good enough."
Get full story here.
ALG Editor's Note: In the following featured commentary from the UK Telegraph, Nile Gardiner makes the case against Paul Krugman, who wants more "stimulus" spending in Europe:
Paul Krugman's big government prescription for Europe proves that U.S. liberals are stuck in a time warp
By Nile Gardiner
All over Europe governments have begun to implement austerity measures in an effort to rein in spending and reduce crippling budget deficits. It is hard to find a major European leader these days still advocating the kind of large-scale stimulus spending championed by the Obama Administration in the United States over the past three years. Ironically, the most vocal supporters of greater government spending in the EU can be found today in America.
In yet another hectoring New York Times piece last week on the European financial crisis (a follow-up to his November 10 article "Legends of the Fail"), imaginatively entitled "Killing the Euro", Nobel Prize-winning economist Paul Krugman attacked "deficit scolds and inflation obsessives", completely dismissing the idea that the EU debt disaster has anything to do with out-of-control spending:
"How did things go so wrong? The answer you hear all the time is that the euro crisis was caused by fiscal irresponsibility. Turn on your TV and you're very likely to find some pundit declaring that if America doesn't slash spending we'll end up like Greece. Greeeeeece!
"But the truth is nearly the opposite. Although Europe's leaders continue to insist that the problem is too much spending in debtor nations, the real problem is too little spending in Europe as a whole. And their efforts to fix matters by demanding ever harsher austerity have played a major role in making the situation worse.
"So the next time you hear someone claiming that if we don't slash spending we'll turn into Greece, your answer should be that if we do slash spending while the economy is still in a depression, we'll turn into Europe. In fact, we're well on our way."
Get full story here.
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